307 research outputs found

    Logic for coalitions with bounded resources

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    Recent work on Alternating-Time Temporal Logic and Coalition Logic has allowed the expression of many interesting properties of coalitions and strategies. However, there is no natural way of expressing resource requirements in these logics. In this article, we present a Resource-Bounded Coalition Logic (RBCL) that has explicit representation of resource bounds in the language. We give a complete and sound axiomatization of RBCL, a procedure for deciding satisfiability of RBCL formulas, and a model-checking algorithm. © 2010 The Author

    Attack Defense Trees with Sequential Conjunction

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    Decidable model-checking for a resource logic with production of resources

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    Several logics for expressing coalitional ability under resource bounds have been proposed and studied in the literature. Previous work has shown that if only consumption of resources is considered or the total amount of resources produced or consumed on any path in the system is bounded, then the model-checking problem for several standard logics, such as Resource-Bounded Coalition Logic (RB-CL) and Resource-Bounded Alternating-Time Temporal Logic (RB-ATL) is decidable. However, for coalition logics with unbounded resource production and consumption, only some undecidability results are known. In this paper, we show that the model-checking problem for RB-ATL with unbounded production and consumption of resources is decidable

    Decidable model-checking for a resource logic with production of resources

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    Several logics for expressing coalitional ability under resource bounds have been proposed and studied in the literature. Previous work has shown that if only consumption of resources is considered or the total amount of resources produced or consumed on any path in the system is bounded, then the model-checking problem for several standard logics, such as Resource-Bounded Coalition Logic (RB-CL) and Resource-Bounded Alternating-Time Temporal Logic (RB-ATL) is decidable. However, for coalition logics with unbounded resource production and consumption, only some undecidability results are known. In this paper, we show that the model-checking problem for RB-ATL with unbounded production and consumption of resources is decidable

    Alternating-time temporal logic with resource bounds

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    Many problems in AI and multi-agent systems research are most naturally formulated in terms of the abilities of a coalition of agents. There exist several excellent logical tools for reasoning about coalitional ability. However, coalitional ability can be affected by the availability of resources, and there is no straightforward way of reasoning about resource requirements in logics such as Coalition Logic (CL) and Alternating-time Temporal Logic (ATL). In this paper, we describe a logic for reasoning about coalitional ability under resource constraints. We extend ATL with costs of actions and hence of strategies. We give a complete and sound axiomatisation of the resulting logic, Resource-Bounded ATL (RB-ATL), and a model-checking algorithm for it

    Symbolic model checking for one-resource RB±ATL

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    RB±ATL is an extension of ATL where it is possible to model consumption and production of several resources by a set of agents. The model-checking problem for RB±ATL is known to be decidable. However the only available model-checking algorithm for RB±ATL uses a forward search of the state space, and hence does not have an efficient symbolic implementation. In this paper, we consider a fragment of RB±ATL, 1RB±ATL, that allows only one resource type. We give a symbolic model-checking algorithm for this fragment of RB±ATL, and evaluate the performance of an MCMAS-based implementation of the algorithm on an example problem that can be scaled to large state spaces
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